The value of truth
Oct. 27th, 2015 10:58 amLeviticus 19:
Going back to the Nagel's idea that values are objective: notice that the Thou-Shalt-Not-Lie commandment presupposes the existence of truth. Moreover, it feels natural for many people to seek truth. I would even argue that science is a formal architecture built on the assumption that truth is the ultimate value. It is an institution that constrains people to certain paths, logical and ethical, that are more likely to lead them toward truth. In short (as per Nagel), the value judgment comes first, the method and actions second.
11. Ye shall not steal; neither shall ye deal falsely, nor lie one to another.
12. And ye shall not swear by My name falsely, so that thou profane the name of thy God: I am the LORD.
13 Thou shalt not oppress thy neighbour, nor rob him; the wages of a hired servant shall not abide with thee all night until the morning.
14 Thou shalt not curse the deaf, nor put a stumbling-block before the blind, but thou shalt fear thy God: I am the LORD.
Going back to the Nagel's idea that values are objective: notice that the Thou-Shalt-Not-Lie commandment presupposes the existence of truth. Moreover, it feels natural for many people to seek truth. I would even argue that science is a formal architecture built on the assumption that truth is the ultimate value. It is an institution that constrains people to certain paths, logical and ethical, that are more likely to lead them toward truth. In short (as per Nagel), the value judgment comes first, the method and actions second.