Here's a
good example how scientists phish for phools. In this case, the phools are government officials with a political agenda that requires spending large amounts of other people's money to generate big promises targeted at specific constituencies (coal!). Both phishers and phools are willing co-conspirators in the scam.
This type of science projects are great because they enable the officials to make huge promises with relatively low expenses. Also, such projects provide a perfect excuse for a failure after years of empty promises, "we tried really hard but the science didn't work out."
Of course, the key problem here is not the science but the underlying business case. It presupposes that the brand new technology built on top of the brand new science will be profitable in competition with already existing technologies in the established markets. This combination simply doesn't work - it's textbook finance. Therefore, the success of the industry is predicated on government subsidies. Given the environmental impact of the coal industry, it would probably be cheaper just to give people money and tell them find jobs elsewhere.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GTzatG_pUmg&index=6&list=PLEDC55106E0BA18FC (starting from 39m).
"Либо шах, либо ишак."
What's the difference between a scientist and a prostitute? The prostitute doesn't need a PhD to fake an orgasm.
upd. You can see in the comments that people love the idea because the intentions look good and the outcome sounds plausible.